This research is based on the premise that examining the circumstances of the revolutionary movement’s shift towards militarization and the transformations of the military scene is an important key to understanding the fate of the Syrian revolution, and the map of the distribution of power and control on the ground today. Therefore, the research seeks to find out the reasons for the fragmentation of the opposition factions since the beginning of the armed conflict...
The research attempts to approach the reality of the refugee tribe from eastern Syria to Turkey, with an approach that seeks to explore the transformations that have affected its structure and the relations between its elements. The researcher sought to shed light on the legacy that was transferred with the tribesmen to the studied refugee area, seeking to understand the transformations along its historical path whose past cannot be separated from its present except by a forced ideological separation...